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Overlay Types

Publié par elharrak mardi 22 avril 2014


  • Binary Layers
    1. overlay by multiplying two binary risk layers
       
      low hazard
      0
      high harzard
      1
      low hazard
      0
      low risk
      low risk
      high hazard
      1
      low risk
      high risk
      or adding them
    2.  
      low hazard
      0
      high harzard
      1
      low hazard
      0
      low risk
      moderate risk
      high harzard
      1
      moderate risk
      high risk
      open overlay\overlay trials.mxd to try these in a model
      use the xxdemo_overlay toolbox in the overlay folder to find the binary plus and times models
      -
  • Multiple Category Layers
    1. multiple boolean operators become very complex but can be done with a script
    2. overlay by adding or multiplying; 
    3.  High
      Hazard
       Mod
      Hazard
      Low 
      Hazard
      High
      Hazard
      high risk
      moderate risk
      low risk
      Mod
      Hazard
      high risk
      low risk
      no risk
      Low
      Hazard
      moderate risk
      low risk
      no risk

      But how would you "hand pick" various levels of risk as shown above, when the weighting is not symmetrical?
      .
  • Index Layers
    1. use reclassify or map algebra to create indices
    2. overlay by adding or by multiplying has a different effect on the distribution of high and low results.
      From the file overlay\overlay trials.mxd,
      use the xxdemo_overlay toolbox in the overlay folder to run an index overlay. 
  • Layer Weighting (can be combined with Overlay Types #1-3)
    1. one layer (or more) is more important or has more influence on the outcome than others
    2. use raster calculat or the "weighted sum" toolbox
    3. can use weighted overlay toolbox 
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